PerfuMate › IFRA limits › Benzyl benzoate

How much Benzyl benzoate can you put in a perfume?

IFRA standard: Benzyl benzoate · Category 4, 51st Amendment

4.8%

of the finished perfume, at most

Under the IFRA Standards (51st Amendment, Category 4: fine fragrance on skin), Benzyl benzoate may make up at most 4.8% of the finished perfume. In an eau de parfum at 18%, that is at most 26.6% of your concentrate: 26.6% of every 100 g.

Benzyl benzoate is also one of the EU's declarable fragrance allergens: above 0.001% of a leave-on product it must be named on the label.

Check your own formula in the free IFRA calculator

What the limit means at your strength

The limit is on the finished perfume, so the stronger the perfume, the less Benzyl benzoate its concentrate can hold. If nothing else in the formula carries it:

Perfume strengthMost Benzyl benzoate in the concentrate
Cologne, 5%96%
Eau de toilette, 10%48%
15%32%
Eau de parfum, 18%26.6%
20%24%
Extrait, 25%19.2%

Which materials contain Benzyl benzoate?

It also arrives inside other materials. The limit is on the total, so the calculator adds every source together. The largest carriers in PerfuMate's catalog, by their typical composition:

MaterialTypical contentAlone at 18%, at most
Indolarome60%44.4% of the concentrate
Honey Oliffac DEPR 0512™ (IFF)45%59.2% of the concentrate
Peru Balsam Oliffac 0912™ (IFF)39.8%67% of the concentrate
Nitro Musk (F-TEC)35%76.1% of the concentrate
Broom (F-TEC)34.9%76.4% of the concentrate
Benzoin (F-TEC)30%88.8% of the concentrate
Carnation Absolutenatural30%88.8% of the concentrate
Orchidia Blender (F-TEC)30%88.8% of the concentrate

121 materials in the catalog carry Benzyl benzoate; the calculator counts every one of them.

Shares are the catalog's typical values. A real batch varies with origin and season, and your supplier's analysis (GC-MS or certificate of analysis) is the real figure.

A worked example

A 100 g concentrate, bottled as an eau de parfum at 18%:

MaterialWeighed
Carnation Absolute30 g
Ethylene Brassylate no IFRA limit70 g

Carnation Absolute brings 1.62% Benzyl benzoate to the finished perfume, 34% of the limit: inside it.

Or paste these lines into the calculator:

Carnation Absolute  30 g
Ethylene Brassylate  70 g

Questions

Is Benzyl benzoate banned in perfume?

No. IFRA restricts it: at most 4.8% of a fine fragrance (Category 4).

How much Benzyl benzoate can I use in an eau de parfum?

At 18%, at most 26.6% of the concentrate, if nothing else in the formula carries Benzyl benzoate. Every other source counts toward the same total.

Does Benzyl benzoate from essential oils count?

Yes. The limit is on the total in the finished perfume, whatever brings it: Carnation Absolute typically carries 30%. The calculator adds every source.

Does this limit apply to candles or soap?

No. This is Category 4, fine fragrance on skin. Other products sit in other IFRA categories with other limits, which these pages and the calculator do not cover.

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