PerfuMate › IFRA 限量 › 哪些香水成分被禁用?
哪些香水成分被禁用?
IFRA 第 51 次修訂禁止在香水中使用 81 種原料:任何含量都不得加入香水。其中 16 種仍在販售,或存在於 PerfuMate 目錄中的其他原料之中,而計算機會標示每一種。另外,歐盟法律禁止在化妝品中使用某些 IFRA 只是限制的原料,例如 Lilial 和 Lyral。
你可能仍會遇到的禁用原料
這些原料出現在目錄中,以其自己的名稱販售,或存在於其他原料之中:
禁用,但來自天然原料的微量除外
對於少數原料,IFRA 容許存在於天然原料中的少量,以占成品香水的比例表示:
歐盟禁用
歐盟化妝品法規(法規 1223/2009,附件二)直接禁用這些目錄原料,無論 IFRA 怎麼規定:
| 原料 | 附件二項次 |
|---|---|
| Dihydrocoumarin | 427 |
| Elecampane Absolute | 423 |
| Fig Leaf Absolute | 436 |
| Lilial™ (Givaudan) | 1666 2022-03-01 |
| Lyral™ (IFF) | 1380 2021-08-23 |
| Moskene™ (Givaudan) | 421 |
| Musk Ambrette (nitro) | 414 |
| Musk Tibetene™ (Givaudan) | 422 |
| Verbena Essential Oil | 450 |
| Versalide | 362 |
完整禁用清單
第 51 次修訂在第 4 類中禁用的每一種原料,依其 IFRA 名稱列出:
- 2-Pentylidene cyclohexanone
- 2,2-Dichloro-1-methylcyclopropylbenzene
- 2,4-Dienals
- 2,4-Dihydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde
- 2,4-Dodecadien-1-ol, (2E, 4E)
- 2,4-Hexadien-1-ol
- 3-Acetyl-2,5-dimethylfuran
- 3-Bromo-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-one
- 3-Methyl-2(3)-nonenenitrile
- 3,7-Dimethyl-2-octen-1-ol
- 4-Methyl-7-ethoxycoumarin
- 4,6-Dimethyl-8-tert-butylcoumarin
- 6-Isopropyl-2-decalol
- 6-Methylcoumarin
- 7-Methoxycoumarin
- 7-Methylcoumarin
- Acetyl ethyl tetramethyl tetralin (AETT)
- Acetyl isovaleryl
- Alantroot oil
- Allyl heptine carbonate
- Allyl isothiocyanate
- alpha-Methyl anisylidene acetone
- Amylcyclopentenone
- Anisylidene acetone
- Benzene
- Benzyl cyanide
- Benzylidene acetone
- Birch wood pyrolysate
- Boldo oil
- Bromostyrene
- Cade oil
- Carvone oxide
- Chenopodium oil
- Cinnamylidene acetone
- cis-and trans-Asarone
- Colophony
- Costus root oil, absolute and concrete
- Cyclamen alcohol
- Diethyl maleate
- Dimethyl citraconate
- Diphenylamine
- Esters of 2-Nonynoic acid (except Methyl octine carbonate)
- Esters of 2-Octynoic acid (except Methyl heptine carbonate)
- Ethyl acrylate
- Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether and its acetate
- Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and its acetate
- Fig leaf absolute
- Furfuryl alcohol
- Furfurylidene acetone
- Geranyl nitrile
- Hexahydrocoumarin
- Hydroabietyl alcohol, Dihydroabietyl alcohol
- Hydroquinone monoethyl ether
- Hydroquinone monomethyl ether
- Isophorone
- Massoia bark oil
- Massoia lactone
- Methyl crotonate
- Methyl methacrylate
- Mintlactone
- Musk alpha
- Musk ambrette
- Musk KS
- Musk moskene
- Musk tibetene
- Musk xylene
- Nitrobenzene
- p-Methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde
- p-tert-Butylphenol
- Phenyl acetone
- Phenyl benzoate
- Pseudo methylionones
- Pseudoionone
- Quinoline
- Safrole, Isosafrole and Dihydrosafrole
- Santolina oil
- Savin oil
- Toluene
- trans-2-Heptenal
- trans-2-Hexenal diethyl acetal
- trans-2-Hexenal dimethyl acetal
常見問題
橡木苔在香水中被禁用嗎?
沒有。IFRA 把橡木苔萃取物限制在成品香水的 0.1%,並與樹苔共用這個上限,而這個限量真正管制的是 atranol 和 chloroatranol。
Lilial 被禁用了嗎?
在歐盟化妝品中是的,自 2022-03-01 起。IFRA 本身則把它在第 4 類中限制在成品香水的 1.4%。
硝基麝香被禁用了嗎?
Musk ambrette、musk moskene、musk tibetene 和 musk xylene 都被 IFRA 禁用。Musk ketone 沒有被禁用,但其所含 musk xylene 必須低於 0.1%。